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Idea #24276: Review patents for font Smoothing and Hinting

Written by sandys the 1 Apr 10 at 20:11. Category: Look and Feel. Related project: Nothing/Others. Status: New
Rationale
This idea is _not_ a duplicate of earlier ideas - there are certain legal implications that may have changedt.

David Turner (one of the lead developers of Freetype), mentioned in a 2007 interview - http://www.osnews.com/story/18166/Interview_with_David_Turner_of_Freetype - about October 2009 being the date when several hinting patents expire.

This was discussed some time back on KDE forums - http://forum.kde.org/viewtopic.php?f=66&t=83741 - and came up with similar conclusions.

Both of these discussions refer to a very early freetype mailing list discussion - http://osdir.com/ml/fonts.freetype.devel/2006-11/msg00007.html - which analyze these patents.

One possible caveat is that the international validity of these patents, which may last longer. For e.g. this discussion - http://www.mail-archive.com/freetype-devel@nongnu.org/msg03605.html - mentions that in France, these patents may be expiring on May 5, 2010.

Recent activity:
Ghostscript has a bug filed to review patent applicability - http://bugs.ghostscript.com/show_bug.cgi?id=690621 - and they want to incorporate hinting into their next release in Aug 2010. They have analyzed the patent from international angles as well.
Fedora has hinting enabled in rawhide - http://osdir.com/ml/fedora-fonts-list/2009-12/msg00003.html.

If it can be conclusively shown that hinting can indeed be now incorporated in Linux, it will lead to more software (e.g. OpenOffice, Freetype itself, Browsers, etc.) turning on hinting. This will go a long, long way in making Ubuntu look really good.

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Solution #1: Use Ubuntu Foundation's resources to engage legal advice for "Hinting" patents
Written by sandys the 1 Apr 10 at 20:11.
Till now, all the presumptions of whether hinting needs to enabled or not have been through amateur web-searching patent expiry dates, etc.
However, there has not been a review by a competent lawyer to conclusively pin down the issue and maybe wave the green flag.
Once this happens, upstream development will automatically kick in and be available to Ubuntu at the next merge cycle.

So what the Ubuntu foundation needs to do is remove the one thing that is hindering inclusion of font smoothing - the legal angle.

It may use its financial resources to hire a lawyer or issue a general call-to-arms for help in this matter.

Propose your solution

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